Summer Edition ๐- Making moonshots ๐- Life in 2300 ๐- Put your brain in low power mode ๐- What is defining GenZ โ - Why were the Beatles so successful? ๐
Think independently and in exponential cadences, imaginatively and in crystal-clear execution
Episode #70. Hey Sunday reader ๐๐ผ
How was your first part of 2022? Yes, I guess it went incredibly fast for you as well. Lots of unexpected news like the rise of inflation or the war in Ukraine (which I will not cover in this newsletter).
In case you feel you did not have enough time to read much, donโt worry, The Timestamp is here to help you! You are more than 2000 happy (and free) subscribers reading us every week. Why not join them? You will get your weekly insights from the articles, books or podcasts you may have missed in tech, future of work, or philosophy applied to your daily life.
#1. Making moonshots
TL;DR From this article ๐ Making Moonshots written by Rahul Rana on July 7, 2022. Published in the newsletter called Not Boring by Packy McCormick (more than 137,000 subscribers).
This article is actually detailing how and why deeptech has and will continue to change our world to make it better.
Over the past XXth century, innovation breakthrough has been mostly led and funded by governments, academia and military-led authorities up until the 70ies. The author believes now that โdeeptech startups are just as important as academia to scientific progressโ.
The Manhattan Project, for example, directly created the atomic bomb and indirectly unlocked insights that made nuclear power possible. Today, nuclear is a crucial element of energy abundance and a potent weapon in the fight against climate change. Ironically, the atomic bomb could help save or destroy the planet.
Once WWII was ended, U.S. President Roosevelt said that there was no reason why this kind of experiment could not benefit in times of peace.
Quoting Roosevelt, he wrote that โwithout scientific progress no amount of achievement in other directions can insure our health, prosperity, and security as a nation in the modern worldโ.
But the private sector would be given more weight to the innovation game following โthe 1980 Bayh-Dole Act, which formed patent protection for publicly-funded research, allowedโ.
As a consequence, โscientific progress is now distributed amongst thousands of venture-backed entrepreneurial scientists that are collectively iterating and advancing their fields in a financially sustainable way.โ The important question becomes: can we have more startups change the course of history ?ย
The term โmoonshotโ comes from the Apollo Missions that succeeded in getting the first human being on the moon with Apollo 11 in 1969.
The author tries to define what a โmoonshotโ founder looks like:
Radically creative
Cautiously optimistic and realistically unrealistic
In brief, โmoonshot foundersโ are able to โthink independently and in exponential cadences, imaginatively and in crystal-clear executionโ. Are you that kind of person?
#2. Life in 2300
TL;DR From this book ๐ Douze Annรฉes Lumiรจres (Ed. Diateino) written by JB Rudelle. Published in 2022.
I took the time to read this new book from Jean-Baptiste Rudelle and this has really been a good moment of anticipation.
Not being an expert of the Science Fiction (SciFi) genre, I enjoy trying to think what our planet will look like in 300 years from now. Science is so powerful that it is worth asking ourselves what will be possible in the future; that is what the author tried to cover in his book which I would put in the โnewโ category : Science Anticipation.
There are a number of questions that this book raises. And like always, questions are oftentimes more interesting than answers:
Do we have to develop a more detailed plan to develop/migrate human life on a new planet? Yes if we are convinced that our resources will not cover sustainable life of billions of humans on planet earth.
In case we find a very distant planet like Kanuta where humans could live, how can we get there taking into account that travelling faster than the speed of light (like in Star Wars) is scientifically very unlikely if not impossible?
How can we mobilize a massive budget for a mission that most of us will NOT witness failure or success since it will take several generations to reach its (potential) goal?
What is the real trap? Staying on planet earth with the risk of a declining humanity or looking for life in space where isolation during a long trip and human heritage may vanish before reaching a new planet where we can live?
I let you find and read Douze Annรฉes Lumiรจres to gather your thoughts about a possible future of humanity. Thatโs worth it. JB Rudelle might become our national โmoonshotโ founder ๐.
#3. Put your brain in low power mode
TL;DR From this article ๐ The brain has a low power mode that blunts our senses published in Quanta Magazine in June 14, 2022.
Yes, you might think that the summer holidays are the perfect times to switch your brain off and relax. Interestingly, eating (much) less is now a proven method to power down your brain. Be careful, I am not saying it is recommended. Here is what scientists recently found about the impact of eating less on our brain:
"Now, in a paperย published inย Neuronย in January, neuroscientists inย Nathalie Rochefortโs lab at the University of Edinburgh have revealed an energy-saving strategy in the visual systems of mice. They found that when mice were deprived of sufficient food for weeks at a time โ long enough for them to lose 15%-20% of their typical healthy weight โ neurons in the visual cortex reduced the amount of ATP used at their synapses by a sizable 29%.โ
โWhat youโre getting in this low-power mode is more of a low-resolution image of the world,โ saidย Zahid Padamsey, the first author of the new study.
โThe results suggest that brains prioritize the functions that are most critical to survival. Being able to see a 10-degree difference in the orientation of bars probably isnโt essential for finding nearby fruit or spotting an approaching predator.โ
Practically, if you plan to have an important meeting where you have to perform at your bestโฆ make sure you have ingested enough power to shine and succeed.
#4. What is defining GenZ?
TL;DR From this article ๐ 10 characteristics that define GenZ published in the newsletter Digital Native by Rex Woodbury in June 23, 2022.
GenZ population (people born between 1999 and 2020) is now the largest in the US population according to the Census Bureau.
Inclusion and diversity. Do you know that more >20% of GenZ identify themselves as being part of the LGBTQ community?
Stressed and anxious. 43% of young adults between 18 and 34 are worried of the mental health. Reasons for this are multiple and the Pandemic or the rise of new conflicts in the world are highly contributing to this scary trend. However, โA reason for optimism is that Gen Zโs know their mental health is poor, and theyโre taking action. Talking about depression is no longer stigmatized; more and more people are going to therapyโ.
Authentic & Private. GenZ are going away from performing as they are exhausted by the constant connectivity and comparison they face on the internet. This is a major difference with the Millenials. In social apps, this can be explained by the move from Instagram users (more millennial) to TikTok or BeReal where authencity is key.
Entrepreneurial. โLast year, more than 47 million Americans voluntarily left their jobsโan all-time record. Whatโs interesting is how young people entering the workforce are trying their hand at new paths. Many are earning income as content creators, or starting small businesses, or launching startups. This is facilitated by a new set of companies.โ
#5. Why the Beatles were so successful?
TL;DR From this article ๐ Canโt buy me luck: The role of serendipity in the Beatlesโ Success published in Scientific American in May 4, 2022. Takeaways from Patrick Kervern.
How do you explain the serendipity at work in Beatlemania ?
The right combination of variables is necessary to achieve a blazing successโone explanation for why there was never a โKinksmaniaโ.
According to Harvard University professor Cass R. Sunstein โif seven or 17 things had gone differently, the Beatles wouldnโt have made it.โ
The band almost split up in the beginning. One big compelling factor was that its members were carried along their winding road by an unusually enthusiastic manager (Epstein), a risk-taking producer (George Martin), a big local fan base.
According to Sunstein analysis : The process of Beatlemania involved 4 processes :
โinformational cascadesโ (the statements and actions of some affect the statements and actions of others),
โreputational cascadesโ (going along with the crowd to be liked),
โnetwork effectsโ (the value of a good increases as more people use it) and
โgroup polarizationโ (groups make more extreme decisions than individuals do).
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